Improve documentation of 'movemail'

* doc/emacs/rmail.texi (Movemail): Fix the name of the Mailutils
manual in the printed version.  Add index entries.  Move the
description of remote mailboxes to...
(Remote Mailboxes): ...here, to avoid duplication.
emacs-29
Eli Zaretskii 2024-05-18 09:12:54 +03:00
parent d47aa33bcd
commit ca17bc8dd0
1 changed files with 20 additions and 24 deletions

View File

@ -1428,7 +1428,7 @@ encrypted/decrypted text.
your Rmail file (@pxref{Rmail Inbox}). When loaded for the first time,
Rmail attempts to locate the @command{movemail} program and determine its
version. There are two versions of the @command{movemail} program: the
GNU Mailutils version (@pxref{movemail,,,mailutils,GNU Mailutils}),
GNU Mailutils version (@pxref{movemail,,,mailutils,GNU Mailutils Manual}),
and an Emacs-specific version that is built and installed unless Emacs
was configured @option{--with-mailutils} in effect.
The two @command{movemail} versions support the same
@ -1446,7 +1446,7 @@ mailboxes, etc. It is able to access remote mailboxes using the POP3
or IMAP4 protocol, and can retrieve mail from them using a TLS
encrypted channel. It also accepts mailbox arguments in @acronym{URL}
form. The detailed description of mailbox @acronym{URL}s can be found
in @ref{Mailbox,,,mailutils,GNU Mailutils}. In short, a
in @ref{Mailbox,,,mailutils,GNU Mailutils Manual}. In short, a
@acronym{URL} is:
@smallexample
@ -1457,6 +1457,8 @@ in @ref{Mailbox,,,mailutils,GNU Mailutils}. In short, a
where square brackets denote optional elements.
@table @var
@cindex mailbox protocol, @command{movemail}
@cindex format, of @command{movemail} mailbox
@item proto
Specifies the @dfn{mailbox protocol}, or @dfn{format} to
use. The exact semantics of the rest of @acronym{URL} elements depends
@ -1502,23 +1504,13 @@ automatically by @command{movemail}.
@item pop
@itemx pops
A remote mailbox to be accessed via POP3 protocol. @var{user}
specifies the remote user name to use, @var{pass} may be used to
specify the user password, @var{host-or-file-name} is the name or IP
address of the remote mail server to connect to, and @var{port} is the
port number; e.g., @code{pop://smith:guessme@@remote.server.net:995}.
If the server supports it, @command{movemail} tries to use an
encrypted connection---use the @samp{pops} form to require one.
A remote mailbox to be accessed via POP3 protocol. @xref{Remote
Mailboxes}, for details.
@item imap
@itemx imaps
A remote mailbox to be accessed via IMAP4 protocol. @var{user}
specifies the remote user name to use, @var{pass} may be used to
specify the user password, @var{host-or-file-name} is the name or IP
address of the remote mail server to connect to, and @var{port} is the
port number; e.g., @code{imap://smith:guessme@@remote.server.net:993}.
If the server supports it, @command{movemail} tries to use an
encrypted connection---use the @samp{imaps} form to require one.
A remote mailbox to be accessed via IMAP4 protocol. @xref{Remote
Mailboxes}, for details.
@end table
Alternatively, you can specify the file name of the mailbox to use.
@ -1540,6 +1532,7 @@ listed in @code{rmail-movemail-search-path}, then in @code{exec-path}
@node Remote Mailboxes
@section Retrieving Mail from Remote Mailboxes
@pindex movemail
@cindex remote mailboxes, accessing by @command{movemail}
Some sites use a method called POP3 for accessing users' inbox data
instead of storing the data in inbox files. The Mailutils
@ -1564,8 +1557,9 @@ Additionally, you may specify the password in the mailbox @acronym{URL}:
case, @var{password} takes preference over the one set by
@code{rmail-remote-password} (see below). This is especially useful
if you have several remote mailboxes with different passwords.
If using Mailutils @command{movemail}, you may wish to use
@samp{pops} in place of @samp{pop}.
If using Mailutils @command{movemail} and the server supports
encrypted connections, @command{movemail} tries to use it; specify
@samp{pops:} instead of @samp{pop:} to require such a connection.
For backward compatibility, Rmail also supports an alternative way of
specifying remote POP3 mailboxes. Specifying an inbox name in the form
@ -1575,12 +1569,14 @@ specifying remote POP3 mailboxes. Specifying an inbox name in the form
the machine on which to look for the POP3 server.
@cindex IMAP mailboxes
Another method for accessing remote mailboxes is IMAP@. This method is
supported only by the Mailutils @command{movemail}. To specify an IMAP
mailbox in the inbox list, use the following mailbox @acronym{URL}:
@samp{imap://@var{username}[:@var{password}]@@@var{hostname}:@var{port}}. The
@var{password} part is optional, as described above. You may wish to
use @samp{imaps} in place of @samp{imap}.
Another method for accessing remote mailboxes is IMAP@. This method
is supported only by the Mailutils @command{movemail}, and uses the
IMAP4 protocol. To specify an IMAP mailbox in the inbox list, use the
following mailbox @acronym{URL}:
@samp{imap://@var{username}[:@var{password}]@@@var{hostname}:@var{port}}.
The @var{password} part is optional, as described above. If the
server supports it, @command{movemail} tries to use an encrypted
connection---use the @samp{imaps:} form to require one.
@vindex rmail-remote-password
@vindex rmail-remote-password-required